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Proposition1.20. Poly has all products and coproducts and is completely distributive. Poly also has exponential objects, making it a bicartesian closed category. It therefore supports the simply typed lambda calculus.
Can you state a corresponding proposition for the dialectica categories and prove it with the material already at your disposal?
my answer would be
Proposition1: LDial has all products and coproducts and is completely distributive. LDial also has exponential objects, making it a symmetric monoidal closed category. It therefore supports the simply typed linear lambda calculus.
Proposition2: Dial has all products and weak coproducts and is completely distributive. Dial also has exponential objects, making it a symmetric monoidal closed category. It therefore supports the simply typed linear lambda calculus.
What is the dialectica corresponding proposition?
Answering puzzle 2:
Proposition3. Beyond the cocartesian and cartesian monoidal structures (0,+) and (1, ×), the category LDial has two additional monoidal structures, denoted (I, ⊗) and (I, cross-product), which are together duoidal. Moreover ⊗ is a closed monoidal structure that distributes over coproducts.
(I don't know about connected limits)
puzzle 4. the proposition corresponding to
Proposition 1.25. The category Comon(Poly) has finite coproducts and products, and
coproducts in Comon(Poly) agree with those in Cat.
answering puzzle 3:
Proposition 4. The forgetful functor 𝑈 : Comon_\otimes(Dial) → Dial has a right adjoint
called the cofree comonoid construction. It is monoidal with respect to ⊗.
(this is the main theorem of chapter 2 of the thesis)
extra puzzle: the Dialectica construction has a logical interpretation in terms of Godel's Dialectica interpretation, which provides a proof of consistency of arithmetic, a modified form of Hilbert's program. Can we find a logical interpretation of the polynomial construction?
puzzle 5: What's the corresponding Dialectica proposition to
Proposition 1.28. For any polynomial 𝑝, the category Sys(𝑝) \cong [T𝑝 , Set]
of dynamical systems on 𝑝 forms a topos
Answering puzzle 4:
Proposition 5. The category Comon(LDial) has finite coproducts and products.
Writing the answers to the puzzles with the corresponding details would be a nice paper, as the area is very scattered and with very different notations. this could be one output of the whole Dialectica Team, what do you think?
it's not extremely exciting, as it is systematization of what's known--so a bit like covering one of the edges of Bruno's proposed cube.
but it will be useful for people writing their own subgroups papers and it will make easier the lives of people trying to get into the area
Puzzle 5 is a little hard to answer, as in page 285 of the Poly book, theorem 7.53 we're told that the proof is based in "Beck’s monadicity theorem via a straightforward generalization of an argument given by Paré in [Par69, pp. 138-9], as pointed out by Porst in [Por19, Fact 3.1]." This seems on the face of it very generic and maybe we can have
Proposition 6. For any A in Dial, the category Sys(A) \cong [T_A , Set]
but I am not sure.