Category Theory
Zulip Server
Archive

You're reading the public-facing archive of the Category Theory Zulip server.
To join the server you need an invite. Anybody can get an invite by contacting Matteo Capucci at name dot surname at gmail dot com.
For all things related to this archive refer to the same person.


Stream: deprecated: topos theory

Topic: right adjoint to inclusion of sheaves?


view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 22:10):

so sheafification is the left adjoint to the inclusion Sh(X)PSh(X)Sh(X) \hookrightarrow PSh(X) (or more generally, the inclusion of the subcategory of sheaves for some lawvere-tierney topology on an elementary topos). but as far as i can tell, nlab seems to be making reference to Sh(X)Sh(X) indeed being a subtopos of PSh(X)PSh(X), which means that there needs to be a right adjoint too, right...?

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 22:10):

what's that?

view this post on Zulip Morgan Rogers (he/him) (Mar 28 2020 at 22:13):

No, there isn't a right adjoint (and examples where a right adjoints exist are rather rare).

view this post on Zulip Morgan Rogers (he/him) (Mar 28 2020 at 22:17):

It's one of those cases where the name came from convenience rather than following the usual most general convention for subobjects. Inclusions are monos in the category of toposes and geometric morphisms, but they don't constitute all monomorphisms. However, they fit into a nice orthogonal (up to equivalence) factorization system with surjections forming the right-hand class, so they're a very nice class of monos to work with, and we take subtopos to mean "domain of an inclusion into a given topos"

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:36):

ah... nlab's page "subtopos" defines it as having a geometric embedding >.<

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:36):

perhaps it's inconsistent usage between the pages

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:38):

actually no wait wtf it's on the same page

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:38):

https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/subtopos#sheaves_localization_closure_and_reflection

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:39):

i guess it doesn't say that the subtopoi are in fact the topoi of sheaves, but

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 28 2020 at 23:39):

i thought that was a pretty reasonable interpretation of what it's saying >.>

view this post on Zulip vikraman (Mar 28 2020 at 23:59):

Having a right adjoint would mean the inclusion preserves colimits, which is definitely not true!

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 29 2020 at 00:01):

yeah, i think that occurred to me, and then i confused myself :thinking:

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 29 2020 at 00:01):

so what the heck is it talking about?

view this post on Zulip Reid Barton (Mar 29 2020 at 03:16):

The inclusion is the right adjoint. Its left adjoint is sheafification, which preserves finite limits, so the inclusion is a geometric morphism. And it's a geometric embedding because it's fully faithful.

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 29 2020 at 05:38):

the direction of the geometric morphism is the direction of the left adjoint, though

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 29 2020 at 05:38):

...is what i would say if i couldnt fuckin read!!!

view this post on Zulip sarahzrf (Mar 29 2020 at 05:38):

:face_palm:

view this post on Zulip Morgan Rogers (he/him) (Mar 30 2020 at 09:37):

sarahzrf said:

ah... nlab's page "subtopos" defines it as having a geometric embedding >.<

In case it's a further source of confusion it should be noted that (geometric) "inclusion" and "embedding" are names for the same concept