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Stream: learning: questions

Topic: A question about triangulated categories


view this post on Zulip Racky Dichminky (Sep 25 2022 at 17:10):

Hi!! I am really curious if there is an example of a triangulated category and a triangulated subcategory that isn't closed under retracts.. I am sort of totally blanking about it!!

view this post on Zulip Racky Dichminky (Sep 26 2022 at 19:35):

I hope I'll ever find someone who's capable of answering this question soon

view this post on Zulip Matteo Capucci (he/him) (Sep 26 2022 at 23:50):

You might try asking on mathoverlflow.com too

view this post on Zulip Morgan Rogers (he/him) (Sep 27 2022 at 08:38):

There hasn't been a lot of discussion of triangulated categories here, so Matteo's suggestion is a good one. But if you find an example and want to discuss it further here, please do!

view this post on Zulip Tobias Fritz (Sep 27 2022 at 09:04):

If I understand correctly, the question is about finding a triangulated subcategory that isn't saturated, yes? Since being a retract in a triangulated category is equivalent to being a direct summand.

Then how about just taking a semisimple abelian category, considered as a triangulated category in the usual way, together with a full abelian subcategory that is not closed under direct summands? I think you should be able to take VectK×VectK\mathsf{Vect}_K \times \mathsf{Vect}_K for a field KK, and consider the full subcategory of all pairs of the form (V,V)(V,V). Does this work?

view this post on Zulip Tobias Fritz (Sep 27 2022 at 10:36):

Ugh, scratch that example! I got confused about the subcategory being full vs only containing morphisms of the form (f,f)(f,f). It should be the former, but then my subcategory isn't triangulated since it's not closed under kernels and cokernels. Then I don't know of an example offhand.