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If we forget size issues then we can localize a category at any class of morphisms by zig-zags. No fractions or further conditions needed; these only address size issues.
Is there an analogous procedure for localizing a 2-category at a class of 1-morphisms? Pronk does it for some 2-fractions condition, some people do it for model categories, but we haven't found a general procedure. It wouldn't seem that crazy to write it down, except that it seems hard to formally turn "morphisms into equivalences", since that's like extra data
You can do it abstractly, taking the 2-categorical pushout of the wide subcategory you want to invert along its groupoidification. I don't know if that helps?
Yes existence would suffice. However, your suggestion seems to respect conservation of difficulty since "groupoidification" is localizing the wide subcategory at all morphisms...
You can do better than that: let be the inclusion of the walking arrow into the walking equivalence. Given a class of morphisms in a 2-category you want to invert, you get a map with as many factors in the coproducts as there are elements of Then just push out this map along ! There’s no need to put these arrows together into a wide sub-2-category or anything as detailed as that, as long as you don’t care about actually, like, understanding anything detailed about the result.
this sounds reasonable!