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Stream: theory: category theory

Topic: "extensive" monoidal categories


view this post on Zulip Jonas Frey (Jul 14 2023 at 02:14):

Call a monoidal category M\mathcal M extensive, if

  1. M/I1\mathcal M/I\simeq 1
  2. for all A,BMA,B\in\mathcal M, the functor M/A×M/BM/(AB)\mathcal M/A\times\mathcal M/ B\to\mathcal M / (A\otimes B) sending (f,g)(f,g) to fgf\otimes g is an equivalence.

Examples are:

  1. extensive categories in the ordinary sense, wrt the coproduct monoidal structure
  2. the wide subcategory of any extensive category on coproduct inclusions
  3. monoids viewed as discrete monoidal categories
  4. (strict) linear orders with the join (aka ordinal sum) as tensor product

Does anybody know more examples?

view this post on Zulip Matteo Capucci (he/him) (Jul 14 2023 at 14:31):

Wait, don't these axioms imply \otimes is cartesian?

view this post on Zulip Matteo Capucci (he/him) (Jul 14 2023 at 14:32):

At least (2) does, whereas the first seem to imply II is a [[strict terminal object]]

view this post on Zulip Reid Barton (Jul 14 2023 at 14:55):

The examples would seem to indicate otherwise.

view this post on Zulip Reid Barton (Jul 14 2023 at 14:56):

In 1, for example, \otimes is the coproduct. And in 3, it is not determined by any kind of universal property.

view this post on Zulip Kevin Arlin (Jul 14 2023 at 17:57):

M/IM/I is trivial here, not M,M, so II doesn't look like a terminal in (1).

view this post on Zulip Joe Moeller (Jul 14 2023 at 18:08):

If II was terminal, M/IM/I would be MM. This condition is saying there's "no" maps into II. I thought that there was a term for this in the usual extensive setup that went along with "disjoint coproduct", but a quick nLab search isn't helping me. I thought it was "empty initial object" or something.

view this post on Zulip Mike Shulman (Jul 14 2023 at 18:19):

[[strict initial object]]

view this post on Zulip Joe Moeller (Jul 14 2023 at 18:21):

oh duh. I was too focused on "empty".

view this post on Zulip Matteo Capucci (he/him) (Jul 15 2023 at 08:19):

Mike Shulman said:

[[strict initial object]]

of course :face_palm: initial not terminal

view this post on Zulip Matteo Capucci (he/him) (Jul 15 2023 at 08:23):

Reid Barton said:

In 1, for example, \otimes is the coproduct. And in 3, it is not determined by any kind of universal property.

Yeah I confused terminal with initial and cartesian with cocartesian... but you're right anyway